SE/30 Very Unusual Screen Artifacts

680x0 Macs and Lisa

I had my SE/30 up and running (with TS adapter and Daystar Turbo 040) for about 15 minutes today when I head a little "beep" sound from the analog board (I think) and then the machine froze. I rebooted and it started to load off the hard drive when I heard that little sound again and the machine froze. Whenever I heard the sound, I also saw a very very quick hiccup on the screen, like a little vertical spike toward the middle of the screen. It only flashed on for something like 10ms to my eye, so it could hardly been seen, but I spotted it at the same time I heard the beep sound.

Anyway, after turning the machine on and off a few times and seeing it would only freeze, I opened the machine, disconnected the internal hard drive and Turbo 040 and TS adapter and powered on. This time I got the "chimes of death" and saw some unusual artifacts on the screen as shown in my attached photo.

I then pulled the motherboard and couldn't see anything wrong with it. This has been a known good and working SE/30 board for me for some time now. I had replaced all the capacitors (mostly with tantalums) to ensure good operation. For good measure I pulled out the RAM SIMMs and the ROM SIMM and replaced them. Upon booting I still got the artifacts. I get the artifacts even when I have the floppy drive disconnected. I then pulled the motherboard again and put a different ROM SIMM in (I had a IIsi ROM in there, but I put back in the stock SE/30 ROM). Still get the artifacts. I tried different RAM. Still get the artifacts (and chimes of death).

I next pulled another good working SE/30 motherboard (which I also re-capped) and had served me well a long time. It had a different ROM SIMM and RAM from my other motherboard. When I connected it and switched on power, there was no chime at all and I saw horizontal stripes (SimasiMac). I pulled the board an reseated the ROM and RAM. Still no sound and horizontal stripes. I then pulled the board and tried different RAM (never before used) and yet another ROM (I have several). Still get no sound and horizontal stripes.

I then yanked my Sony PSU, analog board and the little board that attached to the back of the CRT yoke. I replaced that with a working set (also with known good Sony PSU). I put the first motherboard. Still get the same artifacts and chimes of death. I then put in my second motherboard. Still get no sound and horizontal stripes.

I finally checked the voltage at the external floppy connector. With my first board (chimes of death and artifacts) I get 5.01v and 12.7v measurements. With my SimasiMac board, I get 4.90v and 12.6v.

Having tried everything I can think of, I am at a complete loss as to what to do next. I would therefore appreciate any help you kind souls could provide to get me back up and running again.

Thank you!

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dankephoto's picture

Might be better to . . .

take a complete working machine and swap in parts one at a time from the problem machine. Just a thought . . .

dan k

JDW's picture

Dan, thank you for the reply.

Dan, thank you for the reply. But as I wrote above in my original post, you can see that I swapped in a known-good WORKING motherboard and a known good WORKING analogboard. I also killed the HD and floppy to eliminate those variables. The only thing I didn't replace was the metal frame and plastic case, which have nothing to do with the problem.

Thanks.

coius's picture

one thing left

and knowing how weird computers can be, Tried a different 'tube? As strange as it may be, that could be your problem.
I have seen stuff as simple as plugging in a USB Keychain, and the Network port goes out (still can't figure that one out...) and all oddities have happened in the electronic world. That's the only thing you can eliminate.
Just try the swap, and see if that is it.

coius's picture

one more follow up...

I can't remember if the wire system going between the Analog/Power board has removable wires, but try a new wire set between the board and the PSU. I doubt that is the problem, but you never know...

JDW's picture

While I didn't try to swap th

While I didn't try to swap the CRT, I did change all the cables (I had a spare set of everything). Didn't solve the problem. And yes, I did plug and unplug several times, making sure each time the cables were securely locked in place.

dankephoto's picture

re: you can see . . .

Quote:
you can see that I swapped in a known-good WORKING motherboard and a known good WORKING analogboard. I also killed the HD and floppy to eliminate those variables. The only thing I didn't replace was the metal frame and plastic case, which have nothing to do with the problem.
Heh, yeah, but did you solve the problem? That's why I always (if I can) start with a fully working unit and then swap in suspect bits one at a time (especially in a situation such as you describe here.) That way you've got no unknown loose ends over which to puzzle.

Sorry I can't actually help with the specific problem though . . . Sad

dan k

PS: if I sound at all snippy here, don't mind me. I'm just jealous 'cause you've got one of those TS adapters . . . Sticking out tongue

gobabushka's picture

change the tube

i agree, you've eliminated everything in the machine except the tube. it could be going bad and drawing too much current. any tube from a compact mac will work i think. just make sure to discharge it first!

JDW's picture

It's NOT the tube

Guys I pretty much knew it was NOT the tube, but per your advice I pulled the know GOOD WORKING CRT out of my Mac 512 and put it in my SE/30. It did not help. Nothing changed. I've now pulled it out and put it back in my Mac 512 and the tube works fine (much to be relief -- I was worried I might kill it).

Any thoughts in light of this now?

Thanks!

catmistake's picture

SimasiMac

This is a known condition, called SimasiMac. Turn it on and let it sit there for up to 10 minutes... it may still boot. If not, check and clean connections between SIMMs (ROM-SIMM) and SIMM (ROM-SIMM) slots, and restart. If that doesn't help, check the battery. Replace it with a new one if voltage is low, and restart. If that doesn't work, you're gonna half to start replacing capacitors (C6 & C7). And there are still a couple more things you can do.

JDW's picture

My efforts

Thanks for the reply. I've not tried leaving it on for 10 full minutes, but I guess I can give that a try -- I didn't know "time" would cure SimasiMac. But what I can say is that I have reseated the ROM and RAM multiple times to ensure good contact. I though about using steel wool to clean the RAM & ROM contacts, but small parts of the steel wool would break off if I do that, and I might now be able to blow out all the particles even with compress air. I don't want a short, so I haven't used steel wool. But I can give a basic cleaning of the contacts with ethanol alcohol.

I've already checked the battery. It's a good one, testing at a solid 3.6v. I cleaned the battery contacts with steel wool (with the board upside down so the particles would drop down away from the board). So I know the battery contacts are good. I inserted and removed the battery multiple times, and I even tried booting without the battery in there at all. It didn't fix the horizontal lines problem.

As to the caps, I replaced them all a few months ago with good new electrolitics. I used hot glue to secure each cap (since they aren't SMD) to make sure they won't move and brake traces. Even so, I took a DMM last night and checked continuity on every lead from every cap to make sure the connections are good. I have an SE/30 motherboard schematic so I can see where the caps leads go to. No problems with broken traces from the caps.

I also soldered a 1k-ohm resistor (1.8W) across pins 7 & 15 of the sound chip as recommended on that repair mac website. I can't see why pulling up a pin on a SOUND chip would fix SimasiMac though. And the fact is, adding that resistor did not fix the horizontal lines problem.

I have also read about replacing the bourns chip (RP2), but I don't have one handy and I honestly do not see the logic behind that either. Looking at the schematic of that area, you can see that bourns chip is simply filtering the signals from the leftmost serial port and passing them through to another chip on the board. But if nothing is plugged into that particular serial port, the bourns chip is not used (from what I see) and therefore I cannot see how replacing the bourns chip would cure SimasiMac.

Any further thoughts in light of this?

Many thanks!

catmistake's picture

replace mobo

wow is all I can say...

but its time you just started swapping components - sounds like a bad mobo to me

JDW's picture

More dialog here...

I've been asking folks over at 68kmla the same thing. I put some more details over there for those of you who would like to have a read...

http://www.68kmla.net/viewtopic.php?p=74493#74493

dankephoto's picture

heh - "known good parts"

Still at it? Well, maybe now is the time to put together an actual working test platform, as per my original suggestion. Ever think that perhaps some of those parts you've assumed to be good are in fact not? I can't even count the number of times I've "assumed" parts were good (as in - "well, it worked last time I checked") only to find those parts somehow gone bad since "last time I checked".

Proof the "working" parts, then test the suspect parts.

* sigh *

dan k

JDW's picture

Problem on one MB solved, the other MB still dead

Sorry I haven't made the time to post my progress here. You can read the report I posted last night at 68kMLA here:

http://www.68kmla.net/viewtopic.php?p=74810#74810

Thoughts?

Hawaii Cruiser's picture

I had this problem with my Cl

I had this problem with my Classic II's:

http://www.applefritter.com/kiwi/node/387

Don't know if it's related, but there are some fix suggestions there. I've seen the screen you get a couple of times. Once on an SE/30 and once on a Color Classic. I trashed both, silly me.

JDW's picture

Your Classic II Vertical Lines

Actually, your photo looks quite different from mine. You clearly have thick vertical lines on your Classic II screen, mixed with some garbage artifacts. From what I understand there are thick and thin versions of these vertical lines. I've never found a good resource that tells the difference between thick and thin though. However, you definitely have the THICK variety. On an SE/30 vertical lines (thick or thin, I wouldn't know) means somethiing RAM related. I am not having any RAM related problems, so that would be yet another area of difference. The suggestions made for your Classic II in that thread are basically to replace the motherboard caps, which I already did on my board and that didn't fix the problem. But I think in your case, the stripes mean something RAM related and the garbage artifacts may have something to do with the capacitors or a loose socketed chip.

Thanks.